Windows Terminal 安装配置
在Microsoft Store安装即可。
配置文件
菜单—> 设置，打开settings.json
// To view the default settings, hold "alt" while clicking on the "Settings" button.
// For documentation on these settings, see: https://aka.ms/terminal-documentation
{
"$schema": "https://aka.ms/terminal-profiles-schema",
"defaultProfile": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",
"profiles": [
{
// Make changes here to the powershell.exe profile
"background": "#000000",
"backgroundImage": "C:\\WinTerminal Config\\background.jpg",
"backgroundImageOpacity": 0.6,
"guid": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",
"name": "Windows PowerShell",
"commandline": "powershell.exe",
"colorScheme": "Monokai Remastered",
"useAcrylic": false,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.7,
"closeOnExit": true,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.25,
"cursorColor": "#FFFFFF",
"fontFace": "Delugia Nerd Font",
"fontFace": "等距更纱黑体 SC",
"hidden": false,
"tabTitle": "Powershell",
"startingDirectory": "."
},
{
// Make changes here to the cmd.exe profile
"background": "#000000",
"backgroundImage": "C://1.jpg",
"backgroundImageOpacity": 0.5,
"guid": "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}",
"name": "cmd",
"commandline": "cmd.exe",
"colorScheme": "Monokai Remastered",
"useAcrylic": true,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.7,
"closeOnExit": true,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.25,
"cursorColor": "#FFFFFF",
"fontFace": "Delugia Nerd Font",
"hidden": false
},
{
"background": "#000000",
"backgroundImage": "C://1.jpg",
"backgroundImageOpacity": 0.6,
"guid": "{b453ae62-4e3d-5e58-b989-0a998ec441b8}",
"colorScheme": "AdventureTime",
"useAcrylic": true,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.7,
"closeOnExit": true,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.25,
"cursorColor": "#FFFFFF",
"fontFace": "Delugia Nerd Font",
"hidden": false,
"name": "Azure Cloud Shell",
"source": "Windows.Terminal.Azure"
}
],
// Add custom color schemes to this array
"schemes": [
{
"name": "3024 Day",
"black": "#090300",
"red": "#db2d20",
"green": "#01a252",
"yellow": "#fded02",
"blue": "#01a0e4",
"purple": "#a16a94",
"cyan": "#b5e4f4",
"white": "#a5a2a2",
"brightBlack": "#5c5855",
"brightRed": "#e8bbd0",
"brightGreen": "#3a3432",
"brightYellow": "#4a4543",
"brightBlue": "#807d7c",
"brightPurple": "#d6d5d4",
"brightCyan": "#cdab53",
"brightWhite": "#f7f7f7",
"background": "#f7f7f7",
"foreground": "#4a4543"
},
{
"name": "AdventureTime",
"black": "#050404",
"red": "#bd0013",
"green": "#4ab118",
"yellow": "#e7741e",
"blue": "#0f4ac6",
"purple": "#665993",
"cyan": "#70a598",
"white": "#f8dcc0",
"brightBlack": "#4e7cbf",
"brightRed": "#fc5f5a",
"brightGreen": "#9eff6e",
"brightYellow": "#efc11a",
"brightBlue": "#1997c6",
"brightPurple": "#9b5953",
"brightCyan": "#c8faf4",
"brightWhite": "#f6f5fb",
"background": "#1f1d45",
"foreground": "#f8dcc0"
},
{
"name": "Monokai Remastered",
"black": "#1a1a1a",
"red": "#f4005f",
"green": "#98e024",
"yellow": "#fd971f",
"blue": "#9d65ff",
"purple": "#f4005f",
"cyan": "#58d1eb",
"white": "#c4c5b5",
"brightBlack": "#625e4c",
"brightRed": "#f4005f",
"brightGreen": "#98e024",
"brightYellow": "#e0d561",
"brightBlue": "#9d65ff",
"brightPurple": "#f4005f",
"brightCyan": "#58d1eb",
"brightWhite": "#f6f6ef",
"background": "#0c0c0c",
"foreground": "#d9d9d9"
},
{
"name": "Solarized Darcula",
"black": "#25292a",
"red": "#f24840",
"green": "#629655",
"yellow": "#b68800",
"blue": "#2075c7",
"purple": "#797fd4",
"cyan": "#15968d",
"white": "#d2d8d9",
"brightBlack": "#25292a",
"brightRed": "#f24840",
"brightGreen": "#629655",
"brightYellow": "#b68800",
"brightBlue": "#2075c7",
"brightPurple": "#797fd4",
"brightCyan": "#15968d",
"brightWhite": "#d2d8d9",
"background": "#3d3f41",
"foreground": "#d2d8d9"
}
],
// Add any keybinding overrides to this array.
// To unbind a default keybinding, set the command to "unbound"
"keybindings": []
}- 重要配置项说明
// 背景图片及透明度，注意路径中用双斜杠\\
"backgroundImage": "C:\\WinTerminal Config\\background.jpg",
"backgroundImageOpacity": 0.6,
// guid,配置profile的标识码，可以有多个配置，在文件开头"defaultProfile"用guid选择
"guid": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",
// 区分应用的shell：powershell？cmd？
"name": "Windows PowerShell",
"commandline": "powershell.exe",
// 颜色主题，在文件下面可以添加多个，在"colorScheme"里选择
"colorScheme": "Monokai Remastered",
// 毛玻璃半透明特效开关，透明度
"useAcrylic": false,
"acrylicOpacity": 0.7,
// 该字体是能适应oh-my-posh的等宽字体
"fontFace": "等距更纱黑体 SC",
// 添加右键菜单后，配置默认打开路径为当前路径
"startingDirectory": "."配色方案
配色方案下载：iTerm2-Color-Schemes
右键菜单项
新建一个.reg文件：
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\Background\shell\wt]
@="Windows Terminal here"
"Icon"="C:\\WinTerminal Config\\terminal.ico"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\Background\shell\wt\command]
@="C:\\Users\\Architect\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\WindowsApps\\wt.exe"保存后运行即可。
oh-my-posh安装配置
安装包管理器Chocolatey
# 管理员模式运行powershell
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))安装oh-my-posh
# 管理员模式运行powershell
choco install ConEmu
Install-Module posh-git -Scope CurrentUser
Install-Module oh-my-posh -Scope CurrentUser
# 设置profile配置文件
if (!(Test-Path -Path $PROFILE )) { New-Item -Type File -Path $PROFILE -Force }
# 配置默认开启oh-my-posh
Import-Module posh-git
Import-Module oh-my-posh
Set-Theme Paradox常见故障及排除
权限问题
很多安装失败、无法访问xx路径可能是由于非管理员权限导致，重启terminal使用管理员身份运行。
PowerShell脚本执行权限
PowerShell 脚本 .ps1 有四种执行策略：
- Restricted —— 默认的设置， 不允许任何 script 运行
- AllSigned —— 只能运行经过数字证书签名的 script
- RemoteSigned —— 运行本地的 script 不需要数字签名，但是运行从网络上下载的 script 就必须要有数字签名
- Unrestricted —— 允许所有的 script 运行
输入下面的命令查看当前执行策略：
get-executionpolicy而由于 PowerShell 每次打开都是通过一个 .ps1 脚本完成个性化配置的，所以失败很有可能是因为权限不足导致的。
通过下面命令更改执行策略：
Set-ExecutionPolicy [[ 策略名 ]]调成 RemoteSigned 或者 Unrestricted 均可，建议前者。
之后重启终端就可以正常初始化了。
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